Current File : /opt/alt/python33/share/doc/alt-python33-pip/docs/reference//pip.rst
pip
---
.. contents::
Usage
*****
::
pip <command> [options]
Description
***********
.. _`Logging`:
Logging
=======
Console logging
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
pip offers :ref:`-v, --verbose <--verbose>` and :ref:`-q, --quiet <--quiet>`
to control the console log level. Each option can be used multiple times and
used together. One ``-v`` increases the verbosity by one, whereas one ``-q`` decreases it by
one.
The series of log levels, in order, are as follows::
VERBOSE_DEBUG, DEBUG, INFO, NOTIFY, WARN, ERROR, FATAL
``NOTIFY`` is the default level.
A few examples on how the parameters work to affect the level:
* specifying nothing results in ``NOTIFY``
* ``-v`` results in ``INFO``
* ``-vv`` results in ``DEBUG``
* ``-q`` results in ``WARN``
* ``-vq`` results in ``NOTIFY``
The most practical use case for users is either ``-v`` or ``-vv`` to see
additional logging to help troubleshoot an issue.
.. _`FileLogging`:
File logging
~~~~~~~~~~~~
pip offers the :ref:`--log <--log>` option for specifying a file where a maximum
verbosity log will be kept. This option is empty by default. This log appends
to previous logging.
Additionally, when commands fail (i.e. return a non-zero exit code), pip writes
a "failure log" for the failed command. This log overwrites previous
logging. The default location is as follows:
* On Unix and Mac OS X: :file:`$HOME/.pip/pip.log`
* On Windows, the configuration file is: :file:`%HOME%\\pip\\pip.log`
The option for the failure log, is :ref:`--log-file <--log-file>`.
Both logs add a line per execution to specify the date and what pip executable wrote the log.
Like all pip options, ``--log`` and ``log-file``, can also be set as an environment
variable, or placed into the pip config file. See the :ref:`Configuration`
section.
.. _`General Options`:
General Options
***************
.. pip-general-options::
